Sanctions against councillors who express an opinion are overzealous. Finally, a judge has stood up to such nonsense

This article was originally published in The Guardian on Wednesday 9 May.

Last year, I was reported to the standards board of Lewisham council for tweeting concerns that last summer’s riots were spreading to our area (which they did – you can read my tweets here). I was bizarrely accused of inciting riots.

The intervening weeks weren’t much fun. I wondered whether the board would publicly reprimand me, leading to my possible suspension from my political party, or whether I’d be banned altogether from the council chamber for six months – unable to vote on issues directly affecting my constituents. In the end, the claim against me was thrown out. But every year, claims are brought against councillors. One individual made 170 complaints about their local authority and elected members, at a cost to taxpayers of £160,000. Not a single one of their complaints was upheld.

You’d expect councillors would be encouraged to speak out on behalf of their voters. But over the past decade a new culture encouraging “standards” has deadened lively public debate in local government. In 2007-08 of 3,547 allegations investigated by the now abolished Standards Board of England & Wales, only nine ended up with sanctions applied against councillors. The investigations weren’t just a complete waste of £10m a year of taxpayers’ money; the threat of investigation and subsequent negative publicity had a negative effect on free speech.

The code of conduct, written by the dead hand of bureaucracy, pays little thought to the importance of free speech. Councillors are expected “not [to] conduct yourself in a manner which could reasonably be regarded as bringing your office or authority into disrepute”. And to “show respect and consideration for others”.

These clauses are so broad as to be meaningless. What they do is give your opponents a powerful toolkit to use against you. Across the country, where councillors have been reported to local boards, their opponents have printed mischievous leaflets saying that an “investigation” was under way into their behaviour. Many complaints taken through the Standards Boards don’t come from voters, but from other political parties that use these boards for their own advantage.

Since the abolition of the Standards Board of England & Wales by the coalition, local boards comprising of independent members and councillors have overseen the conduct of the elected. It has saved money and weeded out some of the most ludicrous cases, but confusion continued as to the boundaries of free expression. One of the most infamous cases concerned a tweet by former Cardiff councillor John Dixon while shopping in London: “I didn’t know the Scientologists had a church on Tottenham Court Road. Just hurried past in case the stupid rubs off.”

After being reported for a breach of the code of conduct (from a Scientologist living in East Grinstead, Sussex), Dixon was cleared as his tweet was made in a private capacity, not as a councillor. Yet, the public services ombudsman for Wales who referred the case to Dixon’s local board for judgment, said Dixon “may” have breached the code. The ombudsman’s witless judgment is worth quoting from: “I am, however, concerned that a member who has served his community for over 10 years and has recently attended training does not appear to understand the provisions of the code, particularly paragraphs 2(1)(b), 4(b) and 6(1)(a). I also note that Councillor Dixon has not shown any remorse for his actions.”

Finally, a judge has stood up against this type of nonsense. Mr Justice Beaton’s decision in the high court declared that elected politicians should “possess a thicker skin and greater tolerance than ordinary members of the public”. His ruling that political speech is protected under article 10 of the Human Rights Act is a judicial rebuke to these inquisitions.

This case concerned Councillor Lewis Malcolm Calver’s blog, which contained sarcastic comments on the council chairman. Hardly the most scurrilous blog written about local government, but it landed Calver in trouble with the Adjudication Panel for Wales, which ordered he undergo training and publicly admonished him for “snide comments” (no, really). Thankfully, Calver’s victory will now establish a higher threshold for cases against councillors to proceed at standards boards.

There has for years been an extremely effective way for citizens to express their concerns about a councillor’s language or behaviour: by not voting for them. And no one would question that there should be locally set standards for those in public office. However, enforcing the nebulous concept of “respect” is a charter for those who oppose a particular policy or party to drag local politicians through the mud of an official investigation. The sanctioning of penalties against elected officials, for behaviour that is not illegal, has gone on for too long. It has taken the judiciary to finally stand up for the free speech of those elected by the public.

The Young People in Lewisham report was commissioned by the Labour Group as part of our ongoing policy review. Lewisham is one of the most innovative Councils in the UK in its dealings with young people. As the first UK borough to have a directly elected Young Mayor with a significant budget, we are looked up to across Europe as a place where young people are taken seriously and given influence and power. This report attempts to build upon that radicalism. I chaired the report committee and we had fantastic contributions from: Kieza Silveira De Sousa and his advisors, Shiv Malik, Cllr. Alan Smith, Cllr. Alan Till, Cllr. Crada Oneugbu, Cllr. Jacky Addison and Ben Dixon.

Young People in Lewisham Report v1

The government of the United Kingdom’s annual budget is set during a moment of pure political pantomime. While drinking an alcoholic drink, the Chancellor of the Exchequer (akin to the U.S. Secretary of the Treasury) stands in the chamber of the House of Commons and reads out a list of statistics and figures meant to illustrate his command over the nation’s finances. Under the previous Labour government, Chancellor Gordon Brown’s set speech would be a marathon list of additional public spending. Yet times have changed. The fiscal restraint promised at the beginning of Britain’s Conservative and Liberal Democrat coalition government has morphed into a budget that would please grassroots Tea Party activists—with huge cuts to welfare to pay for a tax cut for the richest 1 percent of UK earners. The wildest fantasies of the Tea Party movement are being implemented across the Atlantic, in a chilling warning for U.S. progressives.

The British Tea Party?

George Osborne, Britain’s current Chancellor of the Exchequer, leaked almost the entirety of his speech in advance. Even so, the details have been truly shocking. Pensioners, children, and welfare claimants will all be hit to pay for tax breaks for the richest 1 percent. There will be a cut in the top tax rate (on incomes over £150,000, or about $235,000) from 50 percent to 45 percent and big cuts in corporate taxes. Middle-class pensioners will lose nearly $500 a year, and the 18 million people in the UK on some form of welfare (usually lower-income families) will lose $800 each. On average, workers earning $30,000 will lose $300 in welfare, with single parents working up to sixteen hours a week losing a staggering $6,300.

Yet Britain’s millionaire bankers will pocket nearly $70,000 a year each in tax breaks, and the corporate sector will see its tax rate fall from 28 percent to 22 percent by the end of this parliament—18 percent lower than the United States, 16 percent lower than Japan, 12 percent below France, and 8 percent below Germany. This is the total tax rate—there are no state corporate taxes in the UK.

Before the budget, the coalition’s mantra that “we’re all in this together” was found to be wanting. The previous budgets redistributed income away from the poorest 10 percent of the population. They lost out more than any other group—except the very richest. The graph below was produced before the top tax rate was cut from 50 to 45 percent. With the reduction, it’s likely that the poorest are paying the most for the economic crisis.

Welfare cuts in Lewisham

The welfare cuts are near fatal to the post-1945 consensus on health care, housing, and benefits for children. In the area I represent, Lewisham in South-East London (a borough with around the population of Stockton, CA), over 9,600 people who rely on rent assistance may have to move homes. People regularly call on me in tears wondering where they will live as their welfare payments are slashed. Public workers who have seen their pay frozen for three years may in certain regions such as the North-East see the freeze extended for another decade until their pay falls below the private sector average. Anger is mounting. Young people tell me they expect last year’s rioting to happen again as youth unemployment stays above 20 percent.

The worry for progressives is that while the majority of Britons are being clobbered to pay for a tax cut for the rich, 58 percent of respondents to a poll before the budget said that the spending cuts were necessary. A significant 36 percent of those polled blamed the previous Labour government for the spending squeeze, not the current government doing the cutting.

In these circumstances, asking corporations and the richest 1 percent to help contribute to Britain’s huge budget deficit is not a big ask. That public polling shows a wariness to do so should send alarm bells ringing in the United States. Democrats need to ask how they can make the case for public spending during the worse crisis since the Great Depression. That case has been lost by progressives in the UK. America has a Tea Party out of power, the British Tea Party is already dismantling the state.

This was originally published by Dissent Magazine on 23 March.

Social media is allowing local government to respond to citizens in a more responsive and accurate manner.
It’s hard to underestimate how much technology can revolutionise the way that public services can be delivered.

One local resident in Lewisham spotted a zebra crossing on Hither Green Lane had one of its light’s covered. Instead of calling me, or writing to me, they tweeted a photo from their mobile of the covered light and asked me to investigate.

Because I had a photo, Council Officers could show this evidence to our highways contractor, Conway. Who in turn, with the address, knew exactly what they needed to fix the problem. Within 3 days the light was fixed.

We can respond even quicker to litter and graffiti thanks to the Love Lewisham application. In 2002, it took two and a half days to clean up reported graffiti, now it takes on average half a day. And graffiti is down by 73 per cent. How? By trusting the public. People don’t want to live in an area blighted by litter, and they’re prepared to tell us when we’re not doing enough. So by giving every citizen with a smartphone the ability to report litter or graffiti to us, we’re able to plot where our teams need to go in a more joined-up way – saving time and energy. And as the smartphone app can also upload a photo of the offending detritus we can deal with the worst stuff first. And people really do seem to like taking responsibility for their home.

But we can also deliver services differently.

Hilary Renwick, our Head of Cultural Services, has told me:

We are acquiring two ‘digital shelves’ from Bloomsbury’s e books collection which include the Arden Shakespeare, specifically the ten plays that are on the GCSE National Curriculum and a collection entitled ‘Our Environment’ comprising ten books including The Hot Topic by Gabrielle Walker and Sir David King. The project is sponsored by Google and run by Public Library Online.”

The Service will be launching a new App for I Phone and Android phones that will enable library card holders to search the library catalogue, reserve a book and interact with their borrower record.

Soon, we will be able to offer more and more of our collection on portable devices. We know that 60% of the workforce of Lewisham has to commute to work in the morning. If we can offer our library services on Kindles, or iPhones, we can ensure our libraries service is more used by more people.

Finally, we need to break open our datasets. We hoard too much information – data that could be used by local residents to challenge the way we run public services. By opening up data we will find ourselves open to serious scrutiny by voters. But – people want to help – and there’s huge added value in getting people to challenge our assertions. We used to spend a significant amount of money on consultants to guide our policy process. We’ve halved this in a year, and we’re going further (as I’ve been pushing in my role as Chair of the Audit Panel). Now, we need to embolden the ‘citizen consultant’ using our data to aid their analysis. In the same way the Freedom of Information Act has opened up local government in a spectacular way – access to data can be challenge us in a far more productive way.

Further reading / resources:

London’s datastore
Nigel Tyrell (Lewisham’s Head of Environment) has a great blog on Love Lewisham
Public data’s Desert Island challenge: which dataset would you pick?

IT’S HIGHLY UNUSUAL to have widespread violence across a city, where the authorities have absolutely no idea of the root cause.

There’s no one to negotiate with, no community group to speak to, no leaders, no ideals to challenge: it’s just sporadic mob violence. My constituents have been shocked by its spread and unpredictability. St Stephen’s church just off the High Street has boarded up its windows, as have local pubs. On Tuesday our local branch of Barclays had a sign that ominously proclaimed: “This branch is closed until further notice”.

Social media and the London Riots

Twitter has become a dangerous tool: provocateurs are using it to spread rumours that the far-right National Front is going to march upon Lewisham to “reclaim the streets”. On Tuesday night panicked tweets exclaimed: “200 national front marching to Lewisham”. It wasn’t true. But in a highly diverse area where over 100 languages are spoken, rumours are enough to cause fear.

If you plot the London Riots against deprivation there’s a clear relationship: the violence mostly happened in poorer areas. There’s also a historic link between austerity and social unrest, according to a discussion document just published by the The Centre for Economic Policy Research. Yet, no one thinks the individuals who caused the violence were anything other than opportunists – some career criminals, others who saw a chance to loot.

The first before the courts included an organic chef, an opera house steward and a university student. There’s no political sentiment being expressed by the looters except for the downright stupid – such as the “I want my taxes back” looter in Clapham Junction which went viral.
‘People wanted to stand up’

Volunteers clean up London

This civil disorder has brought out the worst elements from our community. It’s thought that some gang members were behind the most extreme violence. But it has also brought out the best in Lewisham. People have genuinely wanted to stand up for their community. On Tuesday morning, unprompted, around 15 local people came down to the town centre on their way to work to help with the clean-up. Fantastic images of Londoners coming out onto the streets to clean up the mess have been seen across the globe. One American tweeted in response: “English people, WE’LL stop thinking you’re all quaint and proper as soon as YOU stop immediately cleaning up after your own riots.”

My constituents have inundated me asking me how they can help. This Saturday, local people will be gathering in the town centre for a ‘carrot mob’: armed only with shopping bags, we’re going to go and do our weekly shopping at the local market and at shops damaged by Monday’s violence. It’s a great way of putting money back into the pockets of those affected. It’s also a show of solidarity.

A culture of greed

London is a chaotic place. It’s survived terrorism, the Blitz, the Great Fire, civil war and revolts. Asymmetric violence for no cause has visibly shaken us – and we have to deal with complex issues that have created this situation including the culture of greed. The collapse of trust in our major institutions isn’t helping. In amongst much confusion, one thing is clear, the decent majority have to take an interest in their communities. And politicians have to be visible on the streets and listening.

This article was originally published at TheJournal.ie

As a Councillor, people often entirely forget to ask for advice on where to eat, how to dress, what to do. So I’ve written a list of what to do in Lewisham Centre & Hither Green (this is all strictly within my ward) regardless of demand:-

Pubs in Lewisham / Eating in Lewisham / Entertainment in Lewisham / Shopping in Lewisham Centre / Things for young people to do in Lewisham

Pubs in Lewisham

• The Jolly Farmer’s
  354, Lewisham High St, London, SE13 6LE
  Top pub. Great selection of ales. Friendly. Opposite The Ravensbourne Arms (pub crawl?)
• The Ravensbourne Arms
  323 Lewisham High Street, Lewisham, SE13 6NR
  Once had a “vote Lib Dem” poster outside – then it shut. Luckily, it changed management and re-opened as Lewisham’s very own gastropub. Lovely selection of wines and real ales, excellent food, and seating outside for smokers.
• The Hansburys
  117 Courthill Road, Lewisham, SE13 6DW
  A proper local pub. Sport on TV, friendly atmosphere, small patio at back – very comfy.
• The Watch House
  198 High Street, Lewisham, SE13 6JP
  A large JD Wetherspoons, a little dark inside, but nice coffee and reasonably priced food (mediocre toilets) which is a popular locally.
• The Fox and Firkin
  316 High St, Lewisham, SE13 6JZ
  Young crowd – open till 2am later in the week – with pizzas, lagers, and live music. Not for a quiet pint of real ale.

Eating in Lewisham

• Levante Pide
  187 High Street, Lewisham, SE13 6AA
  Preferable, in my eyes, to its sister restaurant “Levante” on Lewis Grove. Once an Aberdeen Steak House, it now has a warm decor with delicious food. Try the lentil soup, with a touch of lemon, followed by the İskender. I’d rate this as one of the best Turkish restaurants in London – but I am slightly biased…
• Cafe of Good Hope
  218 Hither Green Lane, Hither Green, SE13 6
  The Café of Good Hope is a community coffee shop owned and managed by the Jimmy Mizen foundation. It’s now a community hub in Hither Green, with excellent coffee, sandwiches and cakes. Better still, the profits go to the Jimmy Mizen foundation and it employs local young people. A local gem.
• Maggie’s Cafe
  322 Lewisham Road, Lewisham, SE13 7NH
  A Lewisham institution. £4.95 for the biggest breakfast you have ever seen. Refillable tea / coffee with every meal with Maggie roaming the tables topping you (and the cup) to the brim with liquid.
• Cafe Panorama
  7-9 Belmont Hill, Lewisham, SE13 5AU
  Often overlooked, Panorama does a very fine breakfast indeed with wonderful lunch variations including a delightful Turkish variant of Spaghetti Bolognese. Builders tea, with plenty of newspapers. I used to spend a lot of time there.
• The Sausage Man
  98 High Street, Lewisham, SE13 5JH
  The Sausage Man may hail from Germany, live in Lee, but his heart is in Lewisham Town Centre. A truly terrific range and quality of sausages, the tea is good to match. You won’t find this in lesser boroughs.
• Wimpy’s
  183 High Street, Lewisham, SE13 6AA
  There is no reason whatsoever to eat at the McDonald’s across the street, and may I venture whilst Wimpy’s is open, few true Lewisham folk do. A staggering range of burgers – egg on top, sausage on top, even hash browns on top. Also does a good breakfast. Milkshakes a treat.

Entertainment in Lewisham

• Hither Green Hall Cinema
  Lewisham is allegedly the only London borough without a cinema. However, we do have the wonderful Hither Green Hall folks who run a pop-up cinema at St. Swinthun’s Church off Hither Green Lane.
• Hither Green Week
  Amongst other events organised by the high-energy Hither Green Community Association, Hither Green Week stands out as the biggest community event on the calendar, except perhaps Lewisham People’s Day.
• Dirty South
  162 Lee High Road, Lewisham, SE13 5PR
  Breaking my own rules, this is technically not in Lewisham Central, but it is according to legend owned by the Alabama 3 who most famously wrote the theme tune to The Sopranos. Being who they are, they can tempt a lot of bands to grace their venue. Lots of shabby sofas too.
• The Rivoli
  350 Brockley Road, Crofton Park, SE4 2BY
  Err, again not in Central, but if you get the chance to go to the Rivoli – you simply must. In fact, sit in front of your computer 24/7/365 in till you see an event at the Rivoli you want to go to, and go. It’s unbelievable.

Shopping in Lewisham Centre

• Lewisham Shopping Centre
  Molesworth Street Lewisham, SE13 7HB
  Good car parking and directly opposite Lewisham station, Lewisham Shopping Centre is Westfield Stratford – for the sane. I particularly like “Tiger”. It’s a lot of fun for a shop, and nothing exceeds £30. Fact.
• Gennaro’s
  23 Lewis Grove, Lewisham, SE13 6BG
  An Aladdin’s den of Italian food. Gennaro’s does the most delicious hot Italian flat bread with cheese. The lunch of kings.
• Records – Collections
  70 Lee high Road, Lewisham, SE13
  Records – Collections describes itself as an “old-school shop specialising in singles, albums and rare vinyl.” By old school, they mean Eton. If this shop doesn’t have the record you are after, in any format you choose, then you are Stuart Maconie. That is who you are.

  Very good indeed.

Things for young people to do in Lewisham

• Lewisham Council’s summer activities across the borough
  To get a weekly highlight of summer holiday activities, sign up to Lewisham’s new SMS service by texting ‘alive’ to 63333. You can also keep up to date with what’s happening for young people by following @summersalive on Twitter.

  The full list of summer activities available for young people in Lewisham is available here.

• The Albany Theatre
  Douglas Way, London SE8 4AG
  The fantastic Albany Theatre in Deptford has a huge range of activities on for young people across the year.